Wednesday, February 28, 2024

Hong Kong Budget 2024/25

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On 28 February 2024, Mr. Paul Chan, Financial Secretary, delivered his eighth budget speech. He forecasts a 2.5% to 3.5% GDP growth in 2024.  The theme of this year’s budget is “Advance with Confidence, Seize Opportunities and Strive for High-quality Development”.  A fiscal consolidation strategy will be adopted to narrow down Hong Kong’s fiscal deficit progressively.

Profits Tax

  • Reducing Profits Tax by 100% for 2023/24, subject to a ceiling of HKD3,000.
  • Allowing tax deduction for expenses incurred in reinstating the condition of the leased premises to their original condition starting from the year of assessment 2024/25.
  • Removing the time limit for claiming allowance for industrial buildings and structures and commercial building and structures starting from the year of assessment 2024/25. This will allow the new owner to claim allowances for the property after a change of ownership, subject to the factors such as the construction cost of the property and the balancing charge claimed by its previous owner.

Salaries Tax

  • Reducing Salaries Tax and tax under personal assessment by 100% for 2023/24, subject to a ceiling of HKD3,000.

New International Tax Standard – Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS2.0)

  • Aiming to apply the global minimum tax rate of 15% on large multinational enterprise groups with an annual consolidated group revenue of at least EUR750 million and impose the Hong Kong minimum top-up tax starting from 2025.

Rates

  • Waiving rates for non-domestic and domestic properties for first quarter of 2024/25, subject to a ceiling of HKD1,000.

Stamp Duty

  • Cancelling Special Stamp Duty, Buyer’s Stamp Duty and New Residential Stamp Duty for residential properties with immediate effect.

Financial Services

  • Issuing HKD20 billion of retail green bonds and infrastructure bonds; and HKD50 billion of Silver Bond in 2024/25.
  • Enhancing preferential regimes for family office funds.
  • Extending the Grant Scheme for Open-ended Fund Companies and Real Estate Investment Trusts for 3 years.

Other Relief Measures

  • Waiving stamp duties payable on the transfer of real estate investment trust (REIT) units and the jobbing business of option market-makers.
  • Extending the first registration tax (FRT) concessions for electric vehicles to March 2026 with FRT reduced by 40%.
  1. Maximum FRT concession under the “One for One Replacement” Scheme: HKD172,500
  2. Concession ceiling for general electric private cars: HKD58,500
  3. Not applicable to electric private cars valued at over HKD500,000 before tax
  • Introducing legislative proposal to implement “patent box” tax incentive. Profit Tax rate to be reduced to 5%.
  • Studying enhancements to tax concession measures for maritime industry.
  • Extending the application period for the 80% and 90% Guarantee Products under the SME Financing Guarantee Scheme for two years to the end of March 2026.

Measures to increase revenue

  • Increasing business registration fees by HKD200 to HKD2,200 per annum from 1 April 2024. Business registration levy of HKD150 will be waived for 2 years.
  • Implementing a two-tier standard rate regime for salaries tax and tax under personal assessment starting from 2024/25:-
  • Implementing the progressive rating system for domestic properties (effective from the quarter of January to March 2025 onwards):-
  • Resuming the collection of the Hotel Accommodation Tax at 1 rate of 3% starting from 1 January 2025.

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